Coupling1 of 3
After coupling, how much space should there be between the upper and lower fifth wheel?
The answer
Answer: A. A gap means something is wrong. The kingpin may be on top of the closed jaws, and the trailer would come loose very easily. One inch, three inches or room for a hand would all show the jaws are not closed around the kingpin, so recouple instead of driving away.
Source: 6.4.1 - Coupling Tractor-Semitrailers (Step 13)