CCMA practice test/CCMA vs CMA vs RMA

Medical assistant certification

CCMA vs CMA vs RMA: Which Medical Assistant Certification?

The NHA CCMA has 180 questions in 3 hours and accepts a training program or a year of supervised work. The CMA (AAMA) has 200 questions and is built around CAAHEP- and ABHES-accredited programs. The AMT RMA has 210 questions in 2 hours and five eligibility routes.

Checked November 11, 2026 against NHA, AAMA and AMT · Not affiliated with any of them

Questions per exam

NHA CCMA3 h

150 scored + 30 pretest · 75.10% pass (2022)

AAMA CMA4 × 40 min

180 scored + 20 pretest · Pass rate not published

AMT RMA2 h

210 questions · 71% pass (2025)

Scored Pretest (unscored)

Side by side

CCMA vs CMA vs RMA exam comparison

Every line names the NHA, AAMA or AMT page it comes from.

 NHA CCMAAAMA CMAAMT RMA
CredentialNHA CCMACertified Clinical Medical Assistant, from the National Healthcareer Association.AAMA CMACertified Medical Assistant, CMA (AAMA), from the American Association of Medical Assistants. AAMA: guide to eligibilityAMT RMARegistered Medical Assistant, RMA (AMT), from American Medical Technologists. AMT: Registered Medical Assistant
QuestionsNHA CCMA180: 150 scored and 30 unscored pretest items. NHA CCMA test planAAMA CMA200: 180 scored and 20 pretest items. AAMA CMA exam content outlineAMT RMA210. AMT RMA content outline
TimeNHA CCMA3 hours. NHA CCMA test planAAMA CMAFour 40-minute segments, at a PSI test center or by live remote proctoring. AAMA: testing optionsAMT RMA2 hours. AMT Candidate Handbook (April 2026)
What it coversNHA CCMAClinical patient care 84 of 150 scored items; foundational knowledge 15; care coordination, administrative assisting, and communication 12 each; anatomy and physiology 8; law and ethics 7. NHA CCMA test planAAMA CMAClinical competency 106 (59%), general 38 (21%), administrative 36 (20%). AAMA CMA exam content outlineAMT RMAClinical 115 (55%), general 65 (31%), administrative 30 (14%). AMT RMA content outline
Passing scoreNHA CCMAScaled score of 390 on a 200 to 500 scale. NHA Annual Pass Rates report (2022)AAMA CMANot stated on AAMA's public pages; a Pass or Fail screen shows at the end of the exam. AAMA: testing optionsAMT RMAScaled score of 70 on a 0 to 100 scale. AMT Candidate Handbook (April 2026)
Pass rateNHA CCMA75.10% of 55,836 exams in 2022. NHA Annual Pass Rates report (2022)AAMA CMANot shown: we found no current figure on AAMA's pages.AMT RMA71% of 8,223 exams in 2025. AMT Candidate Handbook (April 2026)
EligibilityNHA CCMAHigh school diploma or GED, plus a training program in the past 5 years, or 1 year of supervised work in the last 3 years (2 in the last 5). NHA: requirements to take an NHA examAAMA CMAA student or graduate of a CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited medical assisting program; or a past CMA (AAMA), a medical assisting educator with 1,000+ hours, or the Alternative Pathway. AAMA: guide to eligibilityAMT RMAOne of five routes: an accredited program in the past 4 years (720 hours, 160 of externship), a hybrid program, 3 years of medical assisting work in the past 7, military training, or teaching. AMT: Registered Medical Assistant
Exam feeNHA CCMA$169. NHA storeAAMA CMA$125 for AAMA members, $250 for nonmembers; $125 for students and recent graduates; nonrefundable. AAMA: guide to eligibilityAMT RMA$150, non-refundable, including the first annual fee. AMT: Registered Medical Assistant
If you failNHA CCMAWait 30 days after a first or second attempt and 12 months after a third; you pay the full fee each time. NHA: what to do if you didn't passAAMA CMARetake rules are in AAMA's exam application. AAMA: after the examAMT RMAUp to four attempts in all, each the whole exam, with a retesting fee. AMT Candidate Handbook (April 2026)
RenewalNHA CCMAEvery 2 years: 10 continuing education credits and a fee. NHA: keeping your certification currentAAMA CMAEvery 60 months: 60 CEUs (at least 30 AAMA-approved), or retake the exam. AAMA: recertificationAMT RMAEvery 3 years through AMT's Certification Continuation Program. AMT Candidate Handbook (April 2026)

How to choose

Which medical assistant certification should you get?

Your training, your work history and the clinics near you decide it more than the exam does.

  • Your program decides the CMA

    The CMA (AAMA) is built around CAAHEP- and ABHES-accredited programs. If yours is not accredited, look at AAMA's other routes, or at the CCMA or RMA.

  • Working, no program?

    The CCMA accepts 1 year of supervised work in the last 3 years. The RMA accepts 3 years of medical assisting work in the past 7.

  • Read local job posts

    Some clinics name one credential and many accept any of the three. A national certificate is not a state license, so check your state's rules too.

  • Count the upkeep

    The CCMA renews every 2 years with 10 credits, the RMA every 3 years, the CMA every 60 months with 60 CEUs.

Practice

Free CCMA practice

Our questions follow NHA’s CCMA test plan. The clinical skills overlap with the CMA and RMA, but their outlines weigh topics differently, so check yours before you rely on a CCMA score.

CCMA vs CMA vs RMA FAQ

Which is better, pass rates, routes without a program, and licenses.

Neither is better everywhere. The CMA (AAMA) requires a CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited program or another AAMA route, and some employers ask for it by name. The NHA CCMA is open to graduates of other training programs and to people with a year of supervised work. Read the job posts where you want to work before you pay a fee.

The published rates are close: NHA reported 75.10% of 55,836 CCMA exams passed in 2022, and AMT reported 71% of 8,223 RMA exams in 2025. We found no current CMA (AAMA) pass rate on AAMA's pages. The years differ, so treat these as a rough guide, not a ranking.

AAMA lists four routes: a student or graduate of a CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited medical assisting program, a past CMA (AAMA), a medical assisting educator with at least 1,000 hours, or its Alternative Pathway. Check AAMA's eligibility guide for the details of each.

Yes, for two of them. NHA accepts 1 year of supervised work in the last 3 years or 2 years in the last 5, plus a high school diploma or GED; California CCMA applicants on this route need 2 years in the last 5. AMT accepts 3 years of medical assisting work in the past 7, covering both clinical and administrative duties.

The NHA CCMA has 180 (150 scored, 30 pretest) in 3 hours. The CMA (AAMA) has 200 (180 scored, 20 pretest) in four 40-minute segments. The AMT RMA has 210 questions in 2 hours.

Both are NHA credentials. The CCMA is the clinical medical assistant exam: patient care, vitals, injections, phlebotomy and EKG. The CMAA (Certified Medical Administrative Assistant) covers the front office.

No. NHA, AAMA and AMT certify you nationally; whether a state requires a credential to do certain tasks is a separate question for that state. Check your state's medical board or health department.

Method: we read each linked AAMA and AMT page, AAMA’s content outline and AMT’s candidate handbook (revised April 2026) on November 11, 2026. NHA’s site blocks automated reading, so the NHA rows follow NHA’s test plan, its Annual Pass Rates report and its candidate handbook, and the $169 fee was read on the NHA store on November 10, 2026. Fees and rules change, so check with the certifying body before you apply. Written by Md Mojno Miya, edited for QuizCram. QuizCram is not affiliated with NHA, AAMA or AMT.